Peacham dedicates Minerva Britanna with a praising letter to Prince
Henry, hoping that he would accept the emblem book. He deeply respects
the king, and addresses his letter to "the right high and mighty
Henry, eldest son of our sovereign Lord the king, Prince of Wales, and
knight of the most noble order of the garter." This is his first
reference of giving him a godly status. He asks to bring his book up
to "the Altar of your gracious acceptance" and "most
religiously owes unto your highness." In this era there was no
separation between church and state, and it was commonly believed that
royalty had received "divine instructions." The royalty was
believed to have a right or mandate from the God's that guided them
in their rulings. Peacham goes on to flatter the prince by saying, "princely
and generous inclination, to all good learning and excellency."
The Aeneid is mentioned to describe how the Basilicon Doron assisted
Peacham. He says just as Aeneas was guided by the golden branch in his
journey, the Basilicon Doron aided him. He tells the prince that his
work was "royally descended" from the book, although he "newly
invented" some emblems from other collections.
He also writes to the king about his new style of emblem writing, which
is "tying my invention to no one subject." This emblem book
will consist of a "variety" of emblems that will be "intermixed
one with the other in one entire volume."
He finishes his letter by saying that he knows Henry "already
knows whatsoever he might speak of" in his book, but he is giving
it to him for "your gracious view and protection." He wishes
God would bless him "with the finest gifts of his grace, and knowledge."
He closes his letter, "To your highness, the most affectionately
devoted in all duty and service."
As Bath points out, "the book appeared at a significant moment,
dedicated to Prince Henry who was to later die that very year, 1612."
The book gained popularity as people mourned Henry's death, and looked
to Peacham as "a faithful representative of the cultural aspirations
surrounding the Henrican court…".
--Scott McDonald